CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
1.1
THE
BACKGROUND OF THE PROBLEM
English
is very important because it is used by more than mions people as native
language. Therefore, it is said to be the most widely used international
language in the world. The fact implies that people all over the world,
including in Indonesia, use English for diverse purposes. For Indonesian,
English is learned mainly for the absorption and development of science,
technology, social culture and for the development of relationship with other
nations.
We
should (use English, of course, in order to make interaction with others,
especially English native speakers. As mentioned above that English is used by
more than million people as a native language. The fact, it has been used by a
lot of people as second language. Therefore, English is said to be most widely
used international language (Abram, 1997:118). The clear relevance of the
English course to their needs would improve the learner’s motivation and
thereby make learning better in the future.
By
learning English course, the students’ competence will increase more and more
because the students have the high motivation to study and the learning system
is very different with the formal educations. Usually the students are trained
by conversation. As well as it implies that all over the world include of
Indonesia should master English for diverse purposes. For Indonesia, English is
learned mainly for the absorption and development of science, technology,
social culture and for the development or relations with other nations
(Depdiknas, 2006:103).
The
government has recently introduced English as one of the subjects at Elementary
School, more specifically English is taught as the local content. In comparison
with the teaching of English as Elementary School and other educational
institution, the implementation of English is teaching at elementary school is
relatively new.
1.2
REASON
FOR CHOOSING THE TOPIC
There
are a number of reasons encourage in the writer to investigate the topic.
First, based on the writer’s experience, her mastery as well as the student’s
mastery of writing skill is still
unsatisfactory. Secondly, writing is a major skill in the since that it aids to
the mastery and development of the other language skill and the language
component Finally, knowledge or information is very useful for us. For that
reason, it should be comprehended through writing. Thus writing is a skill
which is necessary to comprehend information or knowledge.
It
is undeniable that writing is really needed to understand information or
knowledge. The scope of its space is very extensive, so that it is impossible
to be discussed all at once. For that reason, then the writer will limit her
study in the teaching and learning English using the technique of Community
Language Teaching (CLI).
The
writer would like to find out the implementation of the teaching and learning writing
English using CLT technique in the sixth grade of Elementary School. By writing
this paper, the writer expects to know the problem of the teaching Writing
using CLT SDIT NURUL QUR’AN The writer will get some theoretical information
about the teaching English using CLT technique. For teacher and other
educational personnel, the result of study is expected to give some informative
and dear understanding about the teaching and CLT English.
1.3
THE
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Based
on the background above, this research is geared toward answering the following
questions.
1. What
the teacher’s step used in CLT in writing English at SDIT Nurul Qur’an?
2. What
the Student’s troubles in CLT in understanding English writing at SDIT Nurul
Qur’an?
1.4
THE
AIMS OF THE STUDY
Generally
this research is aimed at getting a dear description about structure of CLT in
writing, designing of syllabi CLT, affectivity and efficiency in learning
writing in CLT. This aim is the basic stage before the activity is done. The
aim achieved in this research can be described as follow.
a. The
teacher’s step English writing at SDIT
b. The
student’s troubles to CLT in understanding English writing at SDIT
1.5
SIGNIFICANCE
OF THE STUDY
There
are number’s of reasons encourage in the writer to investigate the topic.
First, based on the writer’s experience, her mastery as well as the student’s
mastery of writing skill is still unsatisfactory, as reflected in the test
score.
Secondly,
writing is a major skill in the since that it aids to the mastery and development
of the other language skill and the language component. For example, it can
help a person become more skillful in listening and expand his or her English
skills.
Finally,
knowledge or information is very useful for us. So, for that reason, it should
be comprehended through listening. Thus, writing is a skill which is necessary
to comprehend information or knowledge.
(1) For
The Teachers
There
are numbering reasons encourage in the writer for the teachers:
a. First,
based on the writer’s experience, her mastery as well as the student’s mastery
of writing skill is still unsatisfactory, as reflected in the test score.
b. Writing
is a major skill in the since that it aids to the mastery and development of
the other language skill and the language component For example, it can help a
person become more skilful in writing and expand her vocabulary.
c. Knowledge
or information is very useful for us. For that reason, it should be
comprehended through listening. Thus writing is a skill which is necessary to
comprehend information or knowledge.
(2) For
the Students
a. To
increase effectively in writing using CLT
b. To
get the good outlook and development
(3) For
Institution
a. To
give input to pay attention of learning accurately about writing learning using
CLT.
b. To
give the learning facility about the books relation of writing using CLT
1.6
CLARIFICATION
OF TERMS
To
avoid misunderstanding, the following is the clarification of the term used in
this paper.
1.
Teaching
Teaching
refers guiding and facilitating learning, enabling the learner to learn,
setting the conditions for learning (Brown, 1987:7).
2.
Writing
Writing
refers to the process of extracting meaning from written or printed language.
(Mc Arthur, 1992: 847).
3.
CLT Technique
In
this research, CLT is the process in writing by giving the text parts by parts
for each group. Then the students discuss authority matters after that all of
theta can be accounted by giving the conclusion
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Abram,
1997. Principles of language learning and
Teaching. New Jersey:
Prentice Hall
Depdiknas.
Provinsi. Jawa Barat. 2006. Kurikulum
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Mc
Arthur Tom. 1992. The Oxford Companion to
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New York: University Press.
Creswell.
In Yuningsih, IIs. (2008). The Teaching
on English Reading
Comprehension at Junior High
School. Unplubhised paper Bandung: STAI
Siliwangi;
Crowl
Thomas.K. (1996). Fundamental of
edicational Research. Second Edition
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Depdiknas.
(2006). Kurikulum tingkat satuan
Pendidikan. Jakarta: Departemen
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Angelo,1980
http://www.angelo.com/rords/wr/writing
Henry
1986 http://henry.com/words/wr/writing
Me
Crimmon, 2008 http://www.mecrimmon.com/words/wr/writing
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